See astruca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "astruō",
"4": "astruere",
"t": "build on, heap"
},
"expansion": "Latin astruere (“build on, heap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *astruicāre, from Latin astruere (“build on, heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a astruca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astruc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astruci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să astrucăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astrucă",
"2": "astrucat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a astruca (third-person singular present astrucă, past participle astrucat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧tru‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astruc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bukovinian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "ro:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bury a dead person"
],
"id": "en-astruca-ro-verb-6IsH0YfX",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bury",
"bury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, regional, Bukovina) to bury a dead person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îngropa"
},
{
"word": "înmormânta"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bukovina",
"dated",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oltenian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"id": "en-astruca-ro-verb-HmfwMVjo",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, regional, Oltenia, Transylvania) to cover"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acoperi"
},
{
"word": "înveli"
}
],
"tags": [
"Transylvania",
"dated",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.truˈka/"
}
],
"word": "astruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"ro:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "astruō",
"4": "astruere",
"t": "build on, heap"
},
"expansion": "Latin astruere (“build on, heap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *astruicāre, from Latin astruere (“build on, heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a astruca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astruc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astruci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să astrucăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să astruce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu astruca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu astrucați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astrucă",
"2": "astrucat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a astruca (third-person singular present astrucă, past participle astrucat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧tru‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astruc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bukovinian Romanian",
"Regional Romanian",
"Romanian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to bury a dead person"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bury",
"bury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, regional, Bukovina) to bury a dead person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îngropa"
},
{
"word": "înmormânta"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bukovina",
"dated",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Oltenian Romanian",
"Regional Romanian",
"Romanian dated terms",
"Transylvanian Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, regional, Oltenia, Transylvania) to cover"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acoperi"
},
{
"word": "înveli"
}
],
"tags": [
"Transylvania",
"dated",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.truˈka/"
}
],
"word": "astruca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for astruca meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, regional, Oltenia, Transylvania",
"path": [
"astruca"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astruca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, regional, Oltenia, Transylvania",
"path": [
"astruca"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astruca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.